"Give" 是英语中的一个常用动词,其相关短语和用法非常丰富。以下是一些常见的短语和用法:
短语
1. Give up 放弃
例句:He gave up smoking after trying for years.
他尝试了很多年,最终还是戒烟了。
2. Give in 屈服,让步
例句:She refused to give in to his demands.
她拒绝屈服于他的要求。
3. Give out 分发,散发
例句:The teacher gave out the test papers.
老师分发试卷。
4. Give back 归还
例句:Can you give back the book to me tomorrow?
你明天能还我这本书吗?
5. Give away 赠送,泄露
例句:She gave away her inheritance to charity.
她把遗产捐给了慈善机构。
6. Give off 散发,排放
例句:The flowers gave off a sweet smell.
花散发出一股清香。
7. Give up on 放弃
例句:He gave up on his dream of becoming a professional soccer player.
他放弃了成为职业足球运动员的梦想。
8. Give in to 向...屈服
例句:He finally gave in to his wife's wishes.
他最终屈服于妻子的愿望。
9. Give back to 归还,回馈
例句:She gave back to the community by volunteering at the local soup kitchen.
她通过在当地救济厨房做志愿者回馈社区。
10. Give a hand 帮助
例句:Can you give a hand with the dishes?
你能帮我洗碗吗?
用法
1. 给予 Give sb. sth.
例句:He gave me a book.
他给了我一本书。
2. 告诉 Give sb. sth.
例句:She gave me the news.
她告诉我了这个消息。
3. 赠送 Give sth. to sb.
例句:She gave a gift to her friend.
她给朋友送了一份礼物。
4. 付出 Give sth. for sth.
例句:He gave his life for his country.
他为国家献出了生命。
5. 允许 Give sb. permission to do sth.
例句:The teacher gave the students permission to leave the classroom.
老师允许学生们离开教室。
这些短语和用法可以帮助你更准确地表达“give”的不同含义和用法。