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英语语法，名词性形容词是什么

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What is a Nominal Adjective in English Grammar?

In English grammar, a nominal adjective is a type of adjective that functions as a noun. These adjectives are derived from adjectives but take on the role of a noun in a sentence. They often refer to a person, place, or thing and can be used in various sentence structures. Here are some common questions and answers about nominal adjectives.

What are some examples of nominal adjectives?

Nominal adjectives can be found in various contexts. For instance:

  • "The rich are not always happy." Here, "rich" functions as a noun, referring to a group of people.

  • "She is a woman of great strength." In this sentence, "woman" is a nominal adjective that acts as a noun, describing the person.

  • "The old house has seen many changes." "Old" is a nominal adjective, indicating the age of the house.

    How do nominal adjectives differ from regular adjectives?

    While regular adjectives describe or modify nouns, nominal adjectives can stand alone as nouns. Here are the key differences:

  • Regular adjectives modify nouns, while nominal adjectives can act as nouns.

  • Regular adjectives cannot be used as the subject of a sentence, whereas nominal adjectives can.

  • Regular adjectives cannot be pluralized, but nominal adjectives can be.

    Can nominal adjectives be used in the plural form?

    Yes, nominal adjectives can be pluralized. For example:

  • "The young are often more adventurous than the old."

  • "The blind men could not see the elephant."

    What are some common uses of nominal adjectives?

    Nominal adjectives are commonly used in various sentence structures, such as:

  • As the subject of a sentence: "The blind men could not see the elephant."

  • As the object of a preposition: "She is a woman of great strength."

  • As the object of a verb: "The rich are not always happy."

    Are all adjectives nominal adjectives?

    No, not all adjectives are nominal adjectives. Only those that can function as nouns are considered nominal adjectives. Regular adjectives, on the other hand, describe or modify nouns but cannot stand alone as nouns.

    Understanding the role and function of nominal adjectives is essential for mastering English grammar. By recognizing and using these adjectives correctly, you can enhance the clarity and precision of your writing and speaking.